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Home : Henry IV Part 2 : Act 4, scene iii : page 485 Read the Study Guide: Henry IV Part 2
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Henry IV Part 2
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  Better opinion, better confirmation,
  For all the soil of the achievement goes
320 With me into the earth. It seemed in me
  But as an honor snatched with boist'rous hand,
  And I had many living to upbraid
  My gain of it by their assistances,
  Which daily grew to quarrel and to bloodshed,
325 Wounding supposèd peace. All these bold fears
  Thou see'st with peril I have answerèd,
  For all my reign hath been but as a scene
  Acting that argument. And now my death
  Changes the mood, for what in me was purchased
330 Falls upon thee in a more fairer sort.
  So thou the garland wear'st successively.
  Yet though thou stand'st more sure than I could do,
  Thou art not firm enough, since griefs are green,
  And all my friends, which thou must make thy friends,
335 Have but their stings and teeth newly ta'en out,
  By whose fell working I was first advanced
  And by whose power I well might lodge a fear
  To be again displaced; which to avoid,
  I cut them off and had a purpose now
340 To lead out many to the Holy Land,
  Lest rest and lying still might make them look
  Too near unto my state. Therefore, my Harry,
  Be it thy course to busy giddy minds
  With foreign quarrels; that action, hence borne out,
345 May waste the memory of the former days.
  More would I, but my lungs are wasted so
  That strength of speech is utterly denied me.
  How I came by the crown, O God forgive,
  And grant it may with thee in true peace live.
better support and stronger approval. The stain of its obtainment dies now, with me. On me, the crown seemed like an honor grabbed with a violent hand, and many people lived to remind me that they had helped me take it. Eventually, those daily reminders grew into war and bloodshed, doing damage to the peace. You can see how much pain it's caused me as I've fought my foes. My entire reign has been like a play, in which we rehash that disagreement.
Now my death changes the show. What I bought, you will inherit. You'll wear the crown by right of succession. But even though you have a firmer claim to the crown than I had, it's not firm enough. Anger is still fresh, and my former friends—whom you must make into your friends—have only recently been disarmed. It was their power that first got me the crown, and I feared that same power could take me down. To avoid that, I defeated their rebellion, and planned to lead an army to the Holy Land. I thought that, with nothing to occupy themselves, they'd start eyeing me and my crown.
Therefore, my Harry, make it your policy to focus the distracted minds of the people with foreign wars. Military actions abroad will make people forget about troubling matters in the past. I'd say more, but my lungs are so worn out that I don't have the strength to speak. God forgive me for how I came by the crown, and may he grant that you enjoy it in peace.
 PRINCE HENRY
350 My gracious liege,
  You won it, wore it, kept it, gave it me.
PRINCE HENRY
My gracious lord, you won it, wore it, kept it, then gave it to me. My possession of it must therefore be honest

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